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Israel at the Olympics : ウィキペディア英語版 | Israel at the Olympics
Israel has competed at the Olympic Games as a nation since 1952. Its National Olympic Committee was formed in 1933 during the British Mandate of Palestine.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Historical Dictionary of the Olympic Movement )〕 As the team represented the Jewish community, it boycotted the 1936 Games in Germany in protest of the Nazi Party's anti-Semitic policies.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Movement to Boycott the Berlin Olympics of 1936 )〕 Israel has sent a team to each Summer Olympic Games since 1952 (except when they participated in the American-led boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics) and to each Winter Olympic Games since 1994. In 1972, 11 members of the Israeli delegation were murdered by members of Black September Palestinian terrorist group.〔 ==History== In 1933 the ''British Mandate of Palestine Olympic Committee'' (PNOC) was officially formed, and was recognized by the International Olympic Committee in May 1934,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Sport, Politics and Society in the Land of Israel )〕 despite never competing.〔 Although the PNOC represented Jews, Christians and Muslims their rules stated that they "represent the Jewish National Home."〔 Israel was previously part of the Asian Games Federation until it was disbanded in 1981. In 1982 instead of joining the new Olympic Council of Asia, Israel opted to join the European Olympic Committees.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Israel )〕
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